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Bacterial conjunctivitis, commonly known as "pink eye," is an eye infection characterized by inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. This condition is typically caused by bacterial pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Bacterial conjunctivitis is a common condition affecting both children and adults, often presenting with symptoms such as redness, eye discharge, and discomfort.
Possible Complications of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
| Complication | Description |
|---|---|
| Corneal Ulceration | Infection spreading to the cornea, causing an open sore that can lead to scarring and vision loss if not treated promptly. |
| Corneal Abscess | A localized collection of pus within the cornea, leading to severe pain and vision impairment. |
| Corneal Perforation | A severe complication where the cornea develops a hole, potentially leading to significant vision loss. |
| Keratitis | Inflammation of the cornea, which can cause pain, redness, and impaired vision. |
| Chronic Conjunctivitis | Persistent inflammation lasting beyond the typical course of the disease, often associated with underlying conditions. |
| Panophthalmitis | A severe, sight-threatening infection involving all layers of the eye, potentially leading to blindness. |
| Blindness | Permanent loss of vision resulting from untreated or improperly treated bacterial conjunctivitis. |
| Otitis... |
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