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Psychiatric Disorders with Non-Organic Symptoms : Overview

Psychiatric disorders encompass a broad spectrum of conditions, some of which manifest symptoms that are not attributable to any physical or organic cause. This table provides an overview of various psychiatric disorders where symptoms are primarily influenced by mental factors or are intentionally produced. These conditions often present significant diagnostic and treatment challenges, as their symptoms can closely mimic those of organic diseases. Understanding the nuances and characteristics of each disorder is crucial for clinicians in providing accurate diagnoses and effective management strategies. The table categorizes these disorders based on their primary features and typical symptoms, offering a concise reference for healthcare professionals.


DisorderDescriptionTypical Features and Symptoms
Psychosomatic DisorderA condition involving physical symptoms influenced by mental factors.Physical symptoms with a psychological origin.
SomatizationThe manifestation of psychological distress through physical symptoms.Physical symptoms without a medical cause, often multiple and varying.
Conversion DisorderNeurological symptoms, such as blindness or paralysis, with no medical cause.Sudden neurological symptoms without a neurological diagnosis.
HypochondriasisExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite medical reassurance.Preoccupation with fears of having a serious disease.
Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)Obsessive focus on perceived flaws in one's physical appearance.Excessive concern about...

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