Psychosis and schizophrenia in adults : NICE guidance Introduction

The NICE guideline "Psychosis and Schizophrenia in Adults: Prevention and Management" (Clinical Guideline [CG178]), published on February 12, 2014, and updated on March 1, 2014, offers comprehensive recommendations for healthcare professionals in the management and prevention of psychosis and schizophrenia in adults. This guideline is particularly relevant to primary care clinicians who are often the first point of contact for individuals experiencing symptoms of these conditions.

The guideline encompasses a broad spectrum of care considerations, ranging from early detection to long-term management strategies. Key areas include:

1. Identification and Assessment: Guidance on recognizing early signs of psychosis and schizophrenia, including the prodromal phase, and the importance of a thorough assessment.
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3. Treatment and Management: Recommendations on pharmacological treatments, psychological interventions, and holistic management approaches tailored to individual needs.
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5. Support and Recovery: Strategies to support recovery, emphasizing the role of primary care in monitoring health and wellbeing, managing comorbidities, and coordinating with mental health services.
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7. Engagement with Carers and Families: The importance of involving carers and families in the care process, recognizing their crucial role in supporting individuals with psychosis and schizophrenia.
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9. Service Design and Delivery: Insights into the organization of services to optimize care delivery, including the integration of primary and secondary...