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Red cell parameters measured in a Complete Blood Count (CBC)/FBC are essential for diagnosing and managing various hematologic conditions such as anemia and polycythemia. These parameters, including the red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, hematocrit (Hct), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and red cell distribution width (RDW), offer insights into the health and functionality of red blood cells.
Parameter | Normal Range in UK Units (Men) | Normal Range in UK Units (Women) | Normal Range in US Units (Men) | Normal Range in US Units (Women) | Clinical Significance | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Red Blood Cell Count | RBC | 4.5 - 6 x 10<sup>12</sup>/L | 3.8 - 5.5 x 10<sup>12</sup>/L | 4.5 - 6 million cells/µL | 4.2 - 5.4 million cells/µL | Reflects total number of RBCs; key for diagnosing anemia or polycythemia. |
Hemoglobin | Hb | 130 - 180 g/L | 115 - 165 g/L | 13 - 18 g/dL | 12 - 16 g/dL | Indicates oxygen-carrying capacity of blood; pivotal for diagnosing anemia. |
Hematocrit | Hct | 0.4 - 0.52 L/L | 0.37 - 0.47 L/L | 40 - 52% | 36 - 48% | Proportion of blood volume that is RBCs; aids in diagnosing anemia. |
Mean Corpuscular Volume | MCV | 80 - 96 fL | 80 - 96 fL | 80 - 96... |
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